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Contemporary Study of the First Enoch: Review of Two Monographs

https://doi.org/10.31802/BCA.2024.21.1.007

Abstract

 The books of Enoch, as well as other apocrypha, mostly remain a marginal field of research, although many prominent scholars, including biblical ones, have worked and are working in this field. The apprehension with which theology treats «repudiated books» is historically understandable and dogmatically reasoned. Nevertheless, it should be borne in mind that the apocrypha contain a lot of intersections both with the canonical biblical tradition and with non- repudiated texts that are not included in the biblical canon, but included in the Sacred Tradition, and therefore their study is not only important for the hermeneutics of these texts, but also it can provide secular researchers with abundant material for their criticism, which does not al- low theologians to ignore them, as well as questions about authorship of apocryphal and pseudepigraphic literature, motivation for its creation, reasons and ways of penetration into the canon of parallels (and even literal coincidences) with it. In this review, the reader is introduced into two recent (2013 and 2023) monographs on the books of Enoch, mainly devoted to the First of them, as the largest and most significant apocrypha in this seria.

About the Author

I. S. Veviurko
Moscow State University; Saint Tikhon’s Orthodox University Department of Philosophy
Russian Federation

Ilia S. Veviurko

PhD in Philosophy

Associate Professor at the Department of Philosophy of Religion and Religion Studies; Associate Professor at the Department of Theology

Leninskie Gory, Shuvalovsky Building, Moscow 119234



References

1. Argall R. 1 Enoch and Sirach: A Comparative Literary and Conceptual Analysis of the Themes of Revelation, Creation and Judgment. Atlanta (Ga.): Scholars Press, 1995. (SBL Early Judaism and Its Literature; vol. 8).

2. Assefa D. L’Apocalypse des animaux (1 Hen 85–90): une propagande militaire? Approches narrative, historico-critique, perspectives théologiques. Leiden; Boston (Mass.): Brill, 2007. (Supplements to the Journal for the Study of Judaism; vol. 120).

3. Black M. The Book of Enoch, or I Enoch: A New English Edition with Commentary and Textual Notes. Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1985. (Studia in Veteris Testamenti Pseudepigrapha; vol. 7).

4. Enoch: A New Translation. The Ethiopic Book of Enoch, or 1 Enoch / transl. with annot. and cross ref. by D. C. Olson in consult. with Abp. Melkesedek Workeneh. North Richland Hills (Tex.): BIBAL Press, 2004.

5. Lindars B. A Bull, a Lamb and a Word: 1 Enoch XC. 38 // New Testament Studies. 1976. Vol. 22. P. 483–486.

6. Nickelsburg G. Enochic Wisdom: An Alternative to the Mosaic Torah? // Hesed ve-emet: Studies in Honor of Ernest S. Frerichs / ed. by J. Magness and S. Gitin. Atlanta (Ga.): Scholars Press, 1998. (Brown Judaic Studies; vol. 320). Р. 123–132.

7. Nickelsburg G. W. E., VanderKam J. C. 1 Enoch 2: A Commentary on the Book of Enoch, Chapters 37–82. Minneapolis (Minn.): Fortress Press, 2012. (Hermeneia: A Critical and Historical Commentary on the Bible).

8. Orlov A. A. The Enoch-Metatron Tradition. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2005. (Texts and Studies in Ancient Judaism; vol. 107).

9. Orlov A. A. Divine Mysteries in the Enochic Tradition. Berlin; Boston (Mass.): W. de Gruyter, 2023. (Ekstasis: Religious Experience from Antiquity to the Middle Ages; vol. 11).

10. Olson D. C. A New Reading of the Animal Apocalypse of 1 Enoch: «All Nations Shall be Blessed». With a New Translation and Commentary. Leiden; Boston (Mass.): Brill, 2013. (Studia in Veteris Testamenti Pseudepigrapha; vol. 24).

11. Tiller P. A. A Commentary on the Animal Apocalypse of I Enoch. Atlanta (Ga.): Scholars Press, 1993. (SBL Early Judaism and Its Literature; vol. 4).


Review

For citations:


Veviurko I.S. Contemporary Study of the First Enoch: Review of Two Monographs. Bible and Christian Antiquity. 2024;(1):238–252. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31802/BCA.2024.21.1.007

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