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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">patristic</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Библия и христианская древность</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bible and Christian Antiquity</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2658−7815</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-1122</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Московская духовная академия</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31802/BCA.2020.7.3.002</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">patristic-319</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КРИТИЧЕСКИЕ ИЗДАНИЯ, ПЕРЕВОДЫ И КОММЕНТАРИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CRITICAL EDITIONS, TRANSLATIONS AND COMMENTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>«Послание к Публию» прп. Ефрема Сирина / перевод с сирийского, предисловие и комментарии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>«The ‘Letter to Publius’ of St. Ephrem the Syrian». Translation from Syriac, Introduction and Commentary</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полховский</surname><given-names>Священник Александр</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polkhovsky</surname><given-names>Priest Alexander V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Священник Александр Полховский, кандидат богословия, старший преподаватель кафедры церковной истории и церковно-практических дисциплин</p><p>220030, г. Минск, ул. Зыбицкая, д. 27</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Priest Alexander V. Polkhovsky, PhD in Theology, Senior Teacher at the Department of Church History and Church-Practical</p><p>27, Zybitskaya, Minsk 220030</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">an.petrovich2013@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Минская духовная академия</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Minsk Theological Academy</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>56</fpage><lpage>79</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Полховский С.V., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Полховский С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Polkhovsky P.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.patristic.ru/jour/article/view/319">https://www.patristic.ru/jour/article/view/319</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена ранее не переводившемуся на русский язык «Посланию к Публию», принадлежащему перу выдающегося сирийского писателя IV в. прп. Ефрема Сирина (Мар Афрема Нисибинского) (ок. 306–373). «Послание к Публию» представляет собой размышление на тему Последнего Суда, ожидающего всякого человека, — размышление, изобилующее многочисленными образами, которые весьма часто встречаются и в других подлинных сочинениях прп. Ефрема.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to Letter to Publius, which has not been previously translated into Russian. This Letter belongs to the pen of the Syrian writer and saint of 4 century Ephrem the Syrian (Mar Aphrem of Nisibis) (c. 306–373). The «Letter to Publius» is a reflection on the subject of the Last Judgment, which awaits every person — a reflection that is replete with numerous images that are very often found in other genuine writings of St. Ephrem.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сирийская христианская письменность</kwd><kwd>эсхатология</kwd><kwd>прп. 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