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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">patristic</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Библия и христианская древность</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bible and Christian Antiquity</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2658−7815</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-1122</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Московская духовная академия</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31802/BCA.2021.9.1.003</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">patristic-232</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ. Патрология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCHES. Patrology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>«Преложение» (μεταβολή) веществ в учении Климента Александрийского</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>«Change» (μεταβολή) of Substances in the Teachings of Clement of Alexandria</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Братухин</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bratukhin</surname><given-names>A. Ju.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Юрьевич Братухин, доктор филологических наук доцент кафедры мировой литературы и культуры</p><p>614990, Пермский край, город Пермь, улица Букирева, 15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander Ju. Bratukhin, Doctor of Philology Associate Professor at the Department of World Literature and Culture</p><p>15 Bukireva street, Perm region, Perm 614990</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bratucho@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Пермский государственный национальный исследовательский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Perm State National Research University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>71</fpage><lpage>91</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Братухин А.Ю., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Братухин А.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bratukhin A.J.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.patristic.ru/jour/article/view/232">https://www.patristic.ru/jour/article/view/232</self-uri><abstract><p>В данной статье анализируются случаи употребления Климентом Александрийским существительного μεταβολή, глагола μεταβάλλω и их производных. Этот анализ предваряется обращением к библейским пассажам, содержащим указанные слова. Выясняется, в каких значениях их использовал Климент. Как правило, ими обозначались изменения, не затрагивающие природу (φύσις) или сущность (οὐσία) вещества, лица и др. Однако в одиночных случаях у Климента формами от μεταβολή и μεταβάλλω описываются изменения элементов (στοιχεῖα) (Ecl. 18, 2; Protr. 11, 114, 4). В «Извлечениях из Феодота» (Exc. 4, 77, 2; 4, 82, 1) исследуемые слова характеризуют кардинальное духовное преображение, свидетельствуя о существовании семантического сдвига, имевшего окказиональный характер и заключающегося в приобретении ими значения «[сущностного] превращения». Высказывается предположение, что названные обстоятельства и побудили ранних христианских авторов выбрать эти лексемы для описания Евхаристии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article analyzes the use of the noun μεταβολή, the verb μεταβάλλω and their derivatives by Clement of Alexandria. This analysis is preceded by a reference to the biblical passages containing these words. It turns out in what meanings Clement used them. As a rule, they designated changes that do not affect the nature (φύσις) or the essence (οὐσία) of a substance, face, etc. However, in single cases, Clement forms of μεταβολή and μεταβάλλω describe changes in elements (στοιχεῖα) (Ecl. 18, 2, cf. Protr. 11, 114, 4). In Exc. 4, 77, 2, and 4, 82, 1, the words studied characterize a cardinal spiritual transformation, testifying to the existence of a semantic shift that had an occasional character and consisted in their acquiring the meaning of a “substantial” transformation. It is suggested that these circumstances prompted early Christian authors to choose these lexemes to describe the Eucharist.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Климент Александрийский</kwd><kwd>μεταβολή</kwd><kwd>«преложение»</kwd><kwd>литургические термины</kwd><kwd>семасиология</kwd><kwd>семантический сдвиг</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Clement of Alexandria</kwd><kwd>μεταβολή</kwd><kwd>change</kwd><kwd>liturgical terms</kwd><kwd>semasiology</kwd><kwd>sema</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Давыденков О., прот. Догматическое богословие: Учебное пособие. М.: ПСТГУ, 2013.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bucur B. G. (2015) “Hierarchy, Eldership, Isangelia: Clement of Alexandria and the Ascetic Tradition”, in D. Costache, Ph. Kariatlis, M. Baghos (eds.) Alexandrian Legacy: A Critical Appraisal. 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